prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata)
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master's thesis
Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata)
2023. urn:nbn:hr:151:375150
Zastavnik, Larisa Ana
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
Department of agroecology and Enviroment Protection

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Zastavnik, L. A. (2023). Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata) (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:375150

Zastavnik, Larisa Ana. "Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata)." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:375150

Zastavnik, Larisa Ana. "Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata)." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:375150

Zastavnik, L. A. (2023). 'Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata)', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, accessed 10 May 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:375150

Zastavnik LA. Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata) [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek; 2023 [cited 2024 May 10] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:375150

L. A. Zastavnik, "Utjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata)", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek, Osijek, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:151:375150

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TitleUtjecaj entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata)
Title (english)Effect of entomopoathovenic fungi Beauveria pseudobassiana on overwintering generation of oak lace bug (Corythucha arcuata)
AuthorLarisa Ana Zastavnik
MentorIvana Majić (mentor)
Committee memberAnkica Sarajlić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMilan Pernek (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek
(Department of agroecology and Enviroment Protection)
Osijek
Defense date and country2023-09-27, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES
Agronomy
Crop Production
Abstract
Štete na šumskim vrstama biljaka koje su uzrokovane kukcima, gljivama i drugim patogenima, mogu dovesti do znatnih ekoloških i ekomomskih gubitaka. Cilj ovog istraživanja je utvrditi insekticidnu učinkovitost primjene entomopatogene gljive Beauveria pseudobassiana na prezimljujuću generaciju hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata). Istraživanje je provedeno u šumskoj sastojini hrasta (Q. robur), u blizini Našica gdje se entomopatogena gljiva primjenila na mahovinu na stablima hrasta u jesen 2021. godine. Prije tretmana utvrđena je inicijalna populacija hrastove mrežaste stjenice i njen prirodni mortalitet, a mortalitet prezimljujuće generacije stjenice uvrđen je u proljeće 2022. godine, nakon tretmana. Prvim uzorkovanjem, u jesen, prikupljeno je 1,10 m2 mahovine u kojoj je pronađeno 73 jedinke od kojih je 33 (45,2 %) uginulih, a živih 40 (54,8 %). Ni na jednoj jedinki nije pronađen razvijen micelij entomopatogene gljive. Nakon tretmana s entomopaogenom gljivom, na površini od 2,14 m2 tretirane mahovine utvrđeno je ukupno 62 jedinke stjenice, od čega je živih 15 (24,2 %), a uginulih 47 (75,8%), a na 20 uginulih stjenica pri pregledu je nađen razvijeni bjeličasti micelij entomopatogene gljive. Nakon pregleda, stjenice su ostavljene na sobnoj temperaturi u periodu od 13 dana s ciljem mogućeg dodatnog razvitka micelija. Poslije 13 dana, mikroskopskim pregledom je utvrđeno kako je na 32,2% stjenica od ukupnog broja stjenica (živih i uginulih) bilo prekriveno micelijem (B. pseudobassiana). Ovim istraživanjem smo potvrdili virulentnost i učinkovitost B. pseudobassiana jer samo jedan tretman mahovine u jesen je uzrokovao mortalitet na više od 30% prezimljujućih hrastovih mrežastih stjenica. Svakako se preporučuju daljnja istraživanja s različitim koncentracijama entomopatogena, različitim strategijama primjene entomopatogena, kao i različitim vrstama štetnika kako bi se potvrdili rezultati ovog rada.
Abstract (english)
The damage on trees in forests caused by insects, fungi and other pathogens can lead to significant ecological and economic losses. The aim of this research was to determine the insecticidal effectiveness of the application of the entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria pseudobassiana on the overwintering generation of the oak lace bug (Corythucha arcuata). The research was conducted in a oak forest (Q. robur), near Našice, where the EPF was applied to moss on oak trees in the fall of 2021. Before the treatment, the initial population of the oak lace bug and the natural mortality were determined. The mortality of the overwintering generation of oak lace bug was determined in the spring of 2022, after the moss treatment with EPF. In the fall, before the treatment, in total 1,10 m2 of moss was collected, in which 73 individuals of oak lace bug were found, of which 33 (45,2%) were dead, and 40 (54,8%) were alive. No traces of mycelium were found on any individual. After the EPF treatment, in spring, from 2,14 m2 of treated moss a total of 62 individuals was found, of which 15 were alive (24,2%), and 47 (75,8%) were dead, and 20 of them had developed mycelium on them. After the extraction, the oak lace bugs were left at room temperature for a period of 13 days with the aim of possible additional mycelium development. After 13 days, a microscopic examination revealed that 32,2% of the total number of extracted oak lace bugs were covered with mycelium (B. pseudobassiana). These results confirm virulence and effectivness of B. pseudobassiana against overwintering population of the oak lace bug, after only one treatment of the EPF.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:151:375150
Study programmeTitle: Plant Production; specializations in: Plant Production, Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Plant Selection and Seed Production, Plant Protection
Course: Plant Protection
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka bilinogojstva (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka bilinogojstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Public noteDiplomski rad
Created on2023-09-28 12:33:24