| Abstract | Tijekom 2015. godine, od ukupno 174 805 krava za proizvodnju mlijeka, najviše njih je zabilježeno u Osječko-baranjskoj županiji (26 238), a najmanji u Primorsko-goranskoj (713) županiji. Prosječna proizvodnja mlijeka krava simentalske i holstein pasmine iznosila je 4 967 i 7 337 kg mlijeka, sa 4,04 i 3,34 odnosno 3,97 i 3,30 % mliječne masti i bjelančevina. Proizvodni rezultati krava smeđe pasmine iznosili su 5 502 kg mlijeka, s 4,00 i 3,45 % mliječne masti i bjelančevina. Tijekom zadnje tri godine (2015., 2014., 2013.) prosječna proizvodnja mlijeka te količina masti i proteina se povećala kod krava holstein pasmine, dok su se isti parametri smanjili kod krava simentalske i smeđe pasmine. Kada uspoređujemo ove tri pasmine najveću prosječnu proizvodnju mlijeka su imale krave holstein pasmine, a najnižu krave simentalske pasmine. |
| Abstract (english) | In 2015, out of a total of 174 805 dairy cows, most of them were recorded in Osijek-Baranja County (26,238), and the smallest in Primorsko-goranska (713) counties. The average production of cows of Simmental and Holstein breeds was 4,967 and 7,337 kg of milk, with 4,04 and 3,34 or 3,97 and 3,30% milk fat and proteins. Production yields of brown breeds were 5,502 kg milk, with 4,00 and 3,45% milk fat and proteins. During the last three years (2015, 2014, 2013), average milk production and fat and protein levels increased in holstein breed cows, while the same parameters decreased with cows of Simmental and Brown breeds. When comparing these three breeds, the highest average milk production was in the Holstein cows, and the lowest were in cows of the Simmental breed. |
